Fifty years ago, on 20 July 1969, a person set foot on the moon. “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” said Neil Armstrong. This achievement crowned several years of political advances and technological breakthroughs. What in particular made it possible was the Apollo Guidance Computer, which believe it or not could make 85,000 calculations per second while occupying only 0.03 cubic metres. Today, a smartphone can handle up to 5 trillion instructions per second.

To get back to matters of concern for investors, the scramble by central banks to see who can ease the most seems well under way. We may wonder if the Fed’s next rate decision at the end of its two-day meeting on 31 July – regarding which the market expects a 25bp or even a 50bp reduction in borrowing rates – will suffice to propel equities to the moon, or whether even now they are earth bound. No doubt about it: the global economy is slowing and trade spats are only making things worse. We caution against rushing in headlong as one may expect increased volatility and some profit-taking on stocks. The ECB’s governors meet this Thursday, most probably paving the way for a minor rate cut in September along with a resumption of quantitative easing. The Eurozone in June recorded its weakest manufacturing score since the debt crisis in 2011, with a PMI clocking in at 47.6. All in all, however, data has been more stable in recent months.

Companies started reporting their earnings last week. By and large we can see that trade friction has dampened business. In Germany, growth slowed at SAP, most noticeably in subscriptions for enterprise cloud services. In the US, 15% of S&P 500 constituents have so far reported and their earnings are on average 5% higher than expected. Streaming giant Netflix disappointed, reporting a far lower figure for new subscribers than was forecast. In contrast, investors were relieved to see that US banks did not suffer a slowdown in earnings growth. Both JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs reported solid numbers. On the tech front, IBM and Microsoft also delivered the goods, posting figures ahead of consensus estimates.

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